Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

CHERRYTREES STEADING WITH CLOCKTOWER/DOVECOTLB19456

Status: Designated

Documents

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Summary

Category
B
Date Added
17/05/1990
Local Authority
Scottish Borders
Planning Authority
Scottish Borders
Parish
Yetholm
NGR
NT 81152 29310
Coordinates
381152, 629310

Description

Earlier 19th century, with later additions and alterations and recent demolitions. Built as substantial quadrangular group of courtyards sited on falling ground, including cartshed and granary, implement shed, barn, and landing shed. Whinstone rubble and contrasting grey sand-stone ashlar dressings. Depressed cart arches with keystones and impost blocks.

S RANGE: 4-bay cartshed and granary with granary openings breaking eaves in segmentally arched, lead-coped dormerheads, and gabled hayloft door to left of centre. Blank wall-plane flanking to left and right; chamfered angle to outer right.

Taller, piended end elevation of W range on higher ground to outer left. Later piended roof range of byres advanced from courtyard elevation to left.

W RANGE: taller bays at centre with depressed-arch pend in central bay, surmounted on exterior elevation by gabled dormerhead with round-arched hayloft door. Machinery doors slapped in to left and in lower bays to right. Stables formerly housed in bays to right and doors and windows on exterior and door and ventilation slits on courtyard side. Later brick-margined windows to courtyard elevation and evidence of former gabled range dividing courts.

N RANGE: taller 2-storey bays at centre, flanked to left by single storey bays, and to right by lower 2-storey bays with granary. Slapping in E end and addition of implement shed projecting at centre to N.

E RANGE: largely demolished, but free-standing rectangular-plan, piended roof office/bothy remaining at centre; door to E elevation, window to S with 1 sash surviving (diamond-pane) glazing pattern.

Purple and grey slates. Ashlar coped skews to gable ends of taller bays.

CLOCKTOWER/DOVECOT: square-plan, squat 2-stage tower (lower stage housing dovecot, upper clocktower stage set-off), formerly set in dividing range, now free-standing at centre of remaining ranges. Whinstone rubble with contrasting grey ashlar sandstone dressings. Base course; consoled ashlar brackets to each corner above lower stage. Circular, hoodmoulded panel with clockface to each elevation below parapet (clock removed). Stone bracketted and crenellated parapet with pinnacled, finialled ashlar dies to angles. Grey slated pyramidal spire with weathervane.

S ELEVATION: small opening with cill course in lower stage, with bull's-eye above; flight-holes below rat-course at foot of upper stage. E AND W ELEVATIONS: evidence of former ranges adjoining to E and W, on lower stage.

N ELEVATION: doorway to clocktower, upper stage set below clockface; no evidence of forestair, presumably accessed by ladder.

INTERIOR: largely gutted, but some large nesting boxes apparent in lower stage.

Further flat-roofed range sited to N of steading, comprised of 8 segmental vaults, opening in dressed archways to S, dated 1838, abacking rising ground, probably designed as lambing shed.

Statement of Special Interest

The clocktower/dovecot makes diminutive reference to the form of early Scottish tolbooths, such as that at Tain, Ross-shire. The Cherrytrees estate (owned by the Boyd family in the 19th century) was evidently wealthy as the extent and grandeur of the steading illustrates. The house, walled garden, gate lodges and cottage near the steading are listed separately. The vaulted lambing shed (?) is a most unusual design, and further research into its purpose and origin is desirable.

References

Bibliography

1st edition OS map, 1861. John Swan and Sons Ltd. Sales Brochure.

SRO. SC44/63/6 and 36.

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

While Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating listed buildings, the planning authority is responsible for determining what is covered by the listing, including what is listed through curtilage. However, for listed buildings designated or for listings amended from 1 October 2015, legal exclusions to the listing may apply.

If part of a building is not listed, it will say that it is excluded in the statutory address and in the statement of special interest in the listed building record. The statement will use the word 'excluding' and quote the relevant section of the 1997 Act. Some earlier listed building records may use the word 'excluding', but if the Act is not quoted, the record has not been revised to reflect subsequent legislation.

Listed building consent is required for changes to a listed building which affect its character as a building of special architectural or historic interest. The relevant planning authority is the point of contact for applications for listed building consent.

Find out more about listing and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

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Printed: 02/05/2024 10:31