Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

BOWER HOUSE (BOURHOUSE) WITH GATES, WELLHEAD, TERRACE AND BOUNDARY WALLSLB14756

Status: Designated

Documents

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Summary

Category
A
Date Added
18/12/1979
Local Authority
East Lothian
Planning Authority
East Lothian
Parish
Spott
NGR
NT 66639 76577
Coordinates
366639, 676577

Description

David Bryce, 1835. 2-storey, Jacobean mansion, with service

block adjoined to E. Cullalo sandstone ashlar masonry, combined

with Bourhouse red sandstone in stable court and at rear. Base

and string courses. Stone mullions; architraves, lugged and with nailhead centrepieces.

N (ENTRANCE) ELEVATION: 3 irregular bays. 5-sided canted bay at

centre with scrolled, gabled dormerhead windows at 1st floor,

and pyramidal roof behind. Gabled bay, recessed to right with

advanced and stepped stack and armorial panel. Single storey

porch in re-entrant angle, tripartite window to left and

open porch to right, latter with rounded angles to lintelled

wide openings; large studded panelled door; pierced strapwork

parapet above with gabled armorial.

W ELEVATON: 3-bay, linked to porch at outer left. Slightly

advanced gabled bay to left, with canted window at ground,

parapetted as above. Centre and right bay joined at ground

by wider canted window, detailed as left bay, but with

tripartite centre window and 2 1st floor windows with gabled dormerheads.

S ELEVATION: slightly advanced gabled outer bay to left,

with rectangular, full-height projection and mirrored

strapworked parapet; bays to centre and right, with gabled

dormerheads.

E ELEVATION: red sandstone gabled service wing advanced to right,

with lower eaves;

INTERIOR: decoratively tiled vestibule. Fine Jacobean

plasterwork ceilings, with some gilding. Louis XV marble

chimneypieces. Decorative wrought-iron balustrade to stair

in main stairwell, with stone flagged floor. Winding stone

backstair.

STABLES: U-plan. Single storey side ranges with blind windows;

gabled haylofts above main range with segmental carriage

arches. Boarded stalls with shaped timber divisions and cast-iron

ball finialled columns. Court closed by curtain wall with

obelisk finialled gatepiers.

Multi-pane glazing pattern to sash and case windows. Large grey

slates; tall diamond stacks, in pairs and groups, on pedestals

and with moulded coping. Gablet skews with finials.

TERRACE WALLS: Cullalo ashlar terrace walls, with gablet

coping and recessed panels; seats set in W wall. Gate and

wellhead: decorative wrought-iron gates; heptagonal stone

wellhead with saltire panel and decorative wrought-iron overthrow

added in 1927.

BOUNDARY WALLS: rubble boundary walls.

Statement of Special Interest

Commissioned by Major General Carfrae of the East India

Company, at a time when Bryce was still in William Burn's office,

and an early commission for the younger architect. Built on

site of former house. Bryce's perspective drawing of house

in ownership Richard Emerson. Former Home Farm sites at SW.

Lodges (one named The Standards) and Dovecot, listed separately.

Walled garden with summer-house and lean-to sheds, not included

in current listing.

Change of Category B to A 17.5.89.

References

Bibliography

Scottish Field (March 1973).

C McWilliam, LOTHIAN (1978) pp122-3.

A Rowan, V Fiddes, MR DAVID BRYCE (1976) Exhibition Catalogue.

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

While Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating listed buildings, the planning authority is responsible for determining what is covered by the listing, including what is listed through curtilage. However, for listed buildings designated or for listings amended from 1 October 2015, legal exclusions to the listing may apply.

If part of a building is not listed, it will say that it is excluded in the statutory address and in the statement of special interest in the listed building record. The statement will use the word 'excluding' and quote the relevant section of the 1997 Act. Some earlier listed building records may use the word 'excluding', but if the Act is not quoted, the record has not been revised to reflect subsequent legislation.

Listed building consent is required for changes to a listed building which affect its character as a building of special architectural or historic interest. The relevant planning authority is the point of contact for applications for listed building consent.

Find out more about listing and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

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