Listed Building

The only legal part of the listing under the Planning (Listing Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997 is the address/name of site. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing – see 'About Listed Buildings' below for more information. The further details below the 'Address/Name of Site' are provided for information purposes only.

Address/Name of Site

WOODSIDE COTTAGE INCLUDING SUNDIALLB10781

Status: Designated

Documents

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Summary

Category
C
Date Added
19/08/1998
Local Authority
Scottish Borders
Planning Authority
Scottish Borders
Parish
Longformacus
NGR
NT 72987 59834
Coordinates
372987, 659834

Description

Late 18th to early 19th century; possibly George Fortune, architect, Duns, alterations and embellishments 1894. Asymmetrical single storey, single storey with attic and 2 storey, 4-bay former estate dwelling with later lean-to addition recessed to outer left. Harled; sandstone ashlar dressings (droved in part). Crowstepped gables; rounded angles; stop-chamfered sandstone margins; flush sandstone cills.

NE (ENTRANCE) ELEVATION: central 2-bay gabled wing comprising boarded and studded timber door in bay to right; decorative iron hinges; 2-pane fanlight; architraved and corniced surround with ?A.S A.D 1894 I.F.L? embossed in lintel. Single window at ground in bay to left; crowstepped gabled wallhead dormer with scrolled beak skewputts to attic above. Lower, gabled single storey wing slightly recessed to left with single window off-set to right of centre; later lean-to addition recessed to outer left. 2-storey piend-roofed wing slightly advanced to outer right with stone mullioned bipartite window at ground; window aligned at 1st floor; engaged square-plan sundial on S corner with carved motifs and metal gnomons.

NW (SIDE) ELEVATION: stone mullioned bipartite window at ground; single window aligned at 1st floor.

Lying-pane timber sash and case window to central block; 6-, 10- and 15-pane glazing in remaining timber sash and case windows (4-pane upper, 2-pane lower timber sash and case window to single storey wing). Graded grey slate roofs; crowstepped skews; beak skewputts; sandstone ridging. Cast-iron rainwater goods. Rendered apex stack to central block; corbelled wallhead stack to rear 2-storey block; circular cans throughout.

INTERIOR: not seen 1997.

Statement of Special Interest

A well detailed lodge with the majority of its original features still intact - the sundial, crowstepped gables and corniced doorpiece being particularly noteworthy. The initials A.S and I.F.L stand for Andrew Smith (who purchased the nearby Whitchester House and its surrounding estate in 1878) and his wife, Ida Frances Landale. At one time known as 'Forester's House' and depicted in Smith's book of plans (see above) it is thought that the book?s draughtsman and local architect, George Fortune, may have been responsible for changes made to the cottage in the late 19th century - these presumably including the crowstepped gables and skewputted dormer. Fortune's elevations on these plans however, differ slightly from the present built form - his 2-storey tower being surmounted by a crenellated parapet, and not by a plain piended roof. As Fortune's drawing is dated 1901 and the late 19th century embellishments are dated 1894, it may be that the crenellated parapet was built, but subsequently replaced by that which remains today. Both Woodside Cottage and Ellem Old Inn opposite, are today owned by the health care service, Care For Mission, the headquarters of which are based at the nearby Ellem Lodge (see separate list entry). All three properties are contained within the boundaries of the designed landscape at Whitchester (see INVENTORY).

References

Bibliography

Ordnance Survey maps, 1857 and 1898 (evident). George Fortune (architect, Duns) PLANS OF BUILDINGS ON THE ESTATES OF WHITCHESTER, CRANSHAWS AND BURNHOUSES FOR ANDREW SMITH ESQUIRE, 1900 (in possession of Cranshaws House). AN INVENTORY OF GARDENS AND DESIGNED LANDSCAPES IN SCOTLAND, LOTHIAN AND BORDERS, Vol 5, p424-428.

About Listed Buildings

Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating sites and places at the national level. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields.

We make recommendations to the Scottish Government about historic marine protected areas, and the Scottish Ministers decide whether to designate.

Listing is the process that identifies, designates and provides statutory protection for buildings of special architectural or historic interest as set out in the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997.

We list buildings which are found to be of special architectural or historic interest using the selection guidance published in Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019)

Listed building records provide an indication of the special architectural or historic interest of the listed building which has been identified by its statutory address. The description and additional information provided are supplementary and have no legal weight.

These records are not definitive historical accounts or a complete description of the building(s). If part of a building is not described it does not mean it is not listed. The format of the listed building record has changed over time. Earlier records may be brief and some information will not have been recorded.

The legal part of the listing is the address/name of site which is known as the statutory address. Other than the name or address of a listed building, further details are provided for information purposes only. Historic Environment Scotland does not accept any liability for any loss or damage suffered as a consequence of inaccuracies in the information provided. Addresses and building names may have changed since the date of listing. Even if a number or name is missing from a listing address it will still be listed. Listing covers both the exterior and the interior and any object or structure fixed to the building. Listing also applies to buildings or structures not physically attached but which are part of the curtilage (or land) of the listed building as long as they were erected before 1 July 1948.

While Historic Environment Scotland is responsible for designating listed buildings, the planning authority is responsible for determining what is covered by the listing, including what is listed through curtilage. However, for listed buildings designated or for listings amended from 1 October 2015, legal exclusions to the listing may apply.

If part of a building is not listed, it will say that it is excluded in the statutory address and in the statement of special interest in the listed building record. The statement will use the word 'excluding' and quote the relevant section of the 1997 Act. Some earlier listed building records may use the word 'excluding', but if the Act is not quoted, the record has not been revised to reflect subsequent legislation.

Listed building consent is required for changes to a listed building which affect its character as a building of special architectural or historic interest. The relevant planning authority is the point of contact for applications for listed building consent.

Find out more about listing and our other designations at www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. You can contact us on 0131 668 8914 or at designations@hes.scot.

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